物质信息

ID:716470

名称和标识
IUPAC传统名
trifluoroacetic anhydride
IUPAC标准名
trifluoroacetyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
别名
Trifluoroacetic anhydride三氟乙酸酐TFAA
数据登录号
CAS号
Beilstein号
化合物性质
安全信息
GHS危险品标识
GHS05
腐蚀金属,类别1
腐蚀皮肤,类别1A,1B,1C
严重眼损伤,类别1
GHS危险声明
H314-H318
危险公开号
35
RTECS编号
AJ9800000
GHS警示性声明
P260-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P301+P330+P331-P405-P501A
安全公开号
20-26-36/37/39-45-60
联合国危险货物等级
8
联合国危险货物编号
UN3265
联合国危险货物包装类别(PG)
I
保存注意事项
Moisture Sensitive
TSCA收录
欧盟危险性物质标志
腐蚀性 腐蚀性 (C)
理化性质
熔点
-65°C
密度
1.503
沸点
39-40°C
折射率
1.2690
产品相关信息
纯度
99+%
描述信息
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分子图谱
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参考文献
• In pyridine and dichloromethane or ether, converts acid chlorides to trifluoromethyl ketones in good yields via a trifluoroacyl ketene intermediate: Tetrahedron, 51, 2573 (1995). The method has been extended to the synthesis of a range of trifluoromethylated heterocycles: Tetrahedron, 51, 2585 (1995):
• Trifluoroacetylating agent for protection of alcohols and amines: Helv. Chim. Acta., 37, 443 (1954); Tetrahedron,43, 5583 (1987); Tetrahedron Lett., 28, 4737 (1987), useful, e.g. as volatile derivatives in GC: J. Chromat., 43, 129 (1969); 61, 225 (1971); 93, 223, 447 (1974); D. R. Knapp, Handbook of Analytical Derivatisation Reactions, Wiley, N.Y. (1979); Handbook of Derivatives for Chromatography, 2nd ed., K. Blau and J. M. Halket, Eds., Wiley, Chichester (1993).
• Trifluoroacetyl esters are rapidly hydrolyzed at pH 7: Tetrahedron Lett., 1039 (1963). Trifluoroacetamides are also readily hydrolyzed e.g. by mild base; selective cleavage of a trifluoroacetamide can be achieved in the presence of a methyl ester: J. Org. Chem., 54, 2498 (1989). For the racemization-free removal of the N-trifluoroacetyl group from peptides by NaBH4, see: Chem. Ber., 103, 2437 (1970).
• Mild conversion of aryl halides to aryl trifluoromethyl ketones via Pd catalyzed stannylation: Synlett, 165 (1995).
• For the ɑ-trifluoroacetylation of a phosphonium salt in a route to perfluoroalkyl acetylenes, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 9, 436 (1998). For reaction scheme, see (Ethoxycarbonylmethyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide, A16347.
• Alternative to Oxalyl chloride, A18012, for activation of Dimethyl sulfoxide, A13280 in the low temperature Swern oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes or ketones: J. Org. Chem., 41,957 (1976); Tetrahedron, 34, 1651 (1978). This reagent often gives cleaner reactions and improved yields, e.g. in the synthesis of a sensitive 1,2-dione from the diol: J. Org. Chem., 52, 4851 (1987).
• In pyridine, dehydrates carboxamides or aldoximes to nitriles: Tetrahedron Lett., 1813 (1977); Synthesis, 56, (1979). With triethylamine, effects the dehydration of aldols to enones, where other methods are less successful: Org. Synth. Coll., 8, 210 (1993).