物质信息

ID:182663

名称和标识
IUPAC标准名
(4-aminobutyl)(3-aminopropyl)amine
IUPAC传统名
spermidine
别名
1,8-二氨基-4-氮杂辛烷N-(3-氨基丙基)-1,4-丁二胺Spermidine亚精胺
数据登录号
Beilstein号
CAS号
PubChem SID
化合物性质
安全信息
危险公开号
34
欧盟危险性物质标志
腐蚀性 腐蚀性 (C)
联合国危险货物包装类别(PG)
2
安全公开号
26-36/37/39-45
GHS危险品标识
GHS05
腐蚀金属,类别1
腐蚀皮肤,类别1A,1B,1C
严重眼损伤,类别1
联合国危险货物编号
2735
GHS危险声明
H314
GHS警示性声明
P280-P305+P351+P338-P310
德国WGK号
3
GHS警示词
Danger
RTECS编号
EJ7000000
联合国危险货物等级
8
个人保护装置
Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RID/ADR
UN 2735 8/PG 2
保存温度
2-8°C
药理学性质
相关基因信息
rat ... Ppm1a(24666)
理化性质
闪点
233.6 °F
112 °C
折射率
n20/D 1.479(lit.)
密度
0.925 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
产品相关信息
适用性
suitable for cell culture
纯度
≥98% (GC)
描述信息
Caution
如果需要无菌溶液,则应采用无菌过滤而非高压灭菌。时间一长,亚精胺将发生脱氨基作用;溶液应采用冷冻保存。通常需要配制新溶液。
Biochem/physiol Actions
Inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS). Binds and precipitates DNA; may be used for purification of DNA binding proteins. Stimulates T4 polynucleotide kinase activity.
Spermidine together with putrescine and spermine compose a family of biogenic polyamines (polycations) that are required for the survival of the vast majority of living cells. Polyamines interact with negatively charged molecules such as proteoglycan, glycated proteins and nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). Biogenic polyamines are found to modulate protein synthesis at different levels. This effect may be explained by the ability of polyamines to bind and influence the secondary structure of tRNA, mRNA, and rRNA. Spermine also helps stabilize nucleic acid helical structure and the conformation of glycated proteins such as the histones. Spermine and spermidine are components of various nucleic acid transfection protocols. Spermidine Inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS). Binds and precipitates DNA; may be used for purification of DNA binding proteins. Stimulates T4 polynucleotide kinase activity.Spermidine is biogenic polyamine formed from putrescine, a precursor of spermine. It was first detected in human sperm, but occurs widely in nature. It is essential in both normal and neoplastic tissue growth. Spermidine has a role in cell growth processes and the formation and interconversion of spermidine in mammalian cells has been reported. It has been studied in the regulation of tRNA methyltransferase activity and stimulates T4 polynucleotide kinase activity.
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