物质信息

ID:177917

名称和标识
别名
对-[(2,4-二氨基喋啶-6)-N-甲基甲氨基]苯甲酰谷氨酸 水合物甲氨蝶呤氟安定 水合物L-氨甲喋呤 水合物氨甲喋呤 水合物甲氨蝶呤 水合物MethotrexateMTX 水合物氨甲叶酸 水合物
IUPAC传统名
hydrate methotrexate
IUPAC标准名
(2S)-2-[(4-{[(2,4-diaminopteridin-6-yl)methyl](methyl)amino}phenyl)formamido]pentanedioic acid hydrate
数据登录号
PubChem SID
化合物性质
安全信息
联合国危险货物等级
6.1
保存温度
-20°C
RID/ADR
UN 1544 6.1/PG 3
危险公开号
61-25-36/38
联合国危险货物编号
1544
RTECS编号
MA1225000
联合国危险货物包装类别(PG)
3
欧盟危险性物质标志
有毒 有毒 (T)
个人保护装置
Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
GHS警示词
Danger
安全公开号
53-26-36/37-45
GHS危险声明
H301-H315-H319-H360
GHS警示性声明
P201-P301+P310-P305+P351+P338-P308+P313
GHS危险品标识
GHS06
急性毒性(口服,皮肤接触,吸入),类别1,2,3
GHS08
呼吸道过敏,类别1
生殖细胞突变,类别1A,1B,2
致癌性,类别1A,1B,2
生殖毒性,类别1A,1B,2
特定目标器官毒性 – 一次接触,类别1,2
特定目标器官毒性 – 反复接触,类别1,2
吸入危险,类别1
德国WGK号
3
产品相关信息
适用性
meets USP testing specifications
药理学性质
相关基因信息
human ... DHFRP1(573971), FPGS(2356), SLC19A1(6573), TYMS(7298)mouse ... Dhfr(13361)rat ... Dhfr(24312)
描述信息
Frequently Asked Questions
Live Chat and Frequently Asked Questions are available for this Product.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Methotrexate is an allosteric inhibititor of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of dihydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate. Since tetrahydrolfolate is required for purine and pyrimidine synthesis, methotrexate treatment results in the inhibition of DNA and RNA synthesis.
Application
Potent inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase1 and agent for antitumor studies.2,3 Use to inhibit dihydrofolate reductase in DHFR-based protein expression systems. Also effective in treatment of pyrimethamine-resistant Plasmodium vivax malaria parasites.4
Potent inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase1 and agent for antitumor studies.2,3 Use to inhibit dihydrofolate reductase in DHFR-based protein expression systems. Also shows immunosuppressive effects in, e.g., rheumatoid arthritis.
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