物质信息

ID:183370

名称和标识
IUPAC标准名
(2S)-2-aminopropanoic acid
IUPAC传统名
L-alanine
别名
L-AlanineL-丙氨酸L-α-氨基丙酸(S)-2-氨基丙酸
数据登录号
Beilstein号
CAS号
PubChem SID
化合物性质
安全信息
个人保护装置
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
德国WGK号
1
产品相关信息
纯度
≥98% (TLC)
药理学性质
相关基因信息
human ... CA1(759), CA2(760)
描述信息
包装
1 g in poly tube
1 kg in poly bottle
100, 500 g in poly bottle
Biochem/physiol Actions
Alanine is a nonessential amino acid that plays a key role in the glucose-alanine cycle between muscle tissue and the liver. In amino acid-degrading tissues such as muscle, amino groups are pooled as glutamate by transamination reactions. The amino group of glutamate is transferred to pyruvate via alanine aminotransferase, forming alanine and α-ketoglutarate. The alanine is passed into the blood and transported to the liver. This reaction is reversed in the liver where pyruvate can be used in gluconeogenesis to form glucose, which may return to other tissues through the circulatory system. Increased alanine levels correlate with higher blood pressure, energy intake, cholesterol levels, and body mass index.
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