Substance
ID:735890
Names and Identifiers
IUPAC Traditional name
diphenyl(2S)-pyrrolidin-2-ylmethanol
IUPAC name
diphenyl(2S)-pyrrolidin-2-ylmethanol
Synonyms
(S)-(-)-α,α-二苯基脯氨醇(S)-(-)-alpha,alpha-Diphenyl-2-pyrrolidinemethanol(S)-(-)-alpha,alpha-Diphenylprolinol
Properties
Safety Information
GHS Hazard statements
H315-H319-H335
Safety Statements
26-37
Risk Statements
36/37/38
TSCA Listed
否
GHS Pictograms
Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation), category 4
Skin irritation, category 2
Eye irritation, category 2
Skin sensitisation, category 1
Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, category 3
European Hazard Symbols
Irritant (Xi)GHS Precautionary statements
P261-P305+P351+P338-P302+P352-P321-P405-P501A
Product Information
Purity
98%
Physical Property
Optical Rotation
-57.5 (c=3 in methanol)
Melting Point
76-78°C
Molecule Details
No Data Available
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Molecular Spectra
No Data Available
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References
• Precursor of Corey, Bakshi and Shibata's oxazaborolidine derivatives (CBS catalysts) for enantioselective reduction of prochiral ketones: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 109, 5551 (1987). Ketones are not reduced rapidly by either borane-THF or the oxazaborolidine alone but together they form a complex which reduces ketones rapidly and stereoselectively, permitting reduction with very high ee in the presence of a catalytic amount of the oxazaborolidine: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 109, 7925 (1987).
• For reviews of oxazaborolidines as enantioselective catalysts, see: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 31, 729 (1992); 37, 1986 (1998); Tetrahedron: Asymmetry, 3, 1475 (1992). For reviews of the asymmetric reduction of ketones, see: Synthesis, 605 (1992); Chem. Ind. (London), 552 (1994).
• See also the preformed catalyst (S)-2-Methyl-CBS-oxazaborolidine, L14583, and (S)-2-Methyl-CBS-oxazaborolidine monohydrate, L09219.
• For use in conjunction with borane generated in situ using NaBH4 and iodine, see: Tetrahedron, 50, 6411 (1994). For an optimized in situ procedure for generation and use of the oxazaborolidine from BMS, see: Tetrahedron: Asymmetry, 7, 3147 (1996). In a comparison with other oxazaborolidine precursors, diphenylprolinol gave the best results (same ref.). For in situ generation of an asymmetric reduction system using trimethyl borate and BMS, see: Synlett, 273 (1997). For the generation and use of the phenyl oxazaborolidine, using Benzeneboronic acid, A14257, see: Tetrahedron Lett., 31, 7415 (1990); 32, 7175 (1991); J. Org. Chem., 57, 7115 (1992). For a detailed comparative study of various alkyl- and aryl-substituted borolidines, see: J. Org. Chem., 56, 763 (1991). For a process for the in situ formation of butyl oxazaborolidines using 1-Butylboronic acid, A13725, see: Tetrahedron Lett., 33, 4141 (1992). For use for the catalytic enantioselective synthesis of chiral monosubstituted oxiranes, see: Tetrahedron Lett., 34, 5227 (1993).