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Substance
ID:366832
Structure
Similarity
Functional Group
Text
ID:105779
Hydrochloric acid
Sigma Aldrich
ID: 320331
Names and Identifiers
IUPAC name
hydrogen chloride
IUPAC Traditional name
hydrogen chloride
Synonyms
Hydrochloric acid
盐酸
Registration numbers
CAS Number
7647-01-0
EC Number
231-595-7
MDL Number
MFCD00011324
Beilstein Number
1098214
PubChem SID
24859260
Properties
Product Information
Grade
ACS reagent
Impurities
≤1 ppm free chlorine
≤5 ppm extractable organic substances
Cation Traces
NH4+: ≤3 ppm
As: ≤0.01 ppm
Fe: ≤0.2 ppm
heavy metals (as Pb): ≤1 ppm
Antion Traces
sulfate (SO42-): ≤1 ppm
sulfite (SO32-): ≤1 ppm
bromide (Br-): ≤0.005%
Ignition Residue
≤5 ppm
Purity
37%
36.5-38.0% (ACS specification)
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation)
HCl
Physical Property
Vapor Density
1.3 (vs air)
Apperance
APHA: ≤10, free from suspended matter or sediment
Vapor Pressure
3.23 psi ( 21.1 °C)
7.93 psi ( 37.7 °C)
Boiling Point
>100 °C(lit.)
Density
1.2 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Safety Information
GHS Signal Word
Danger
RID/ADR
UN 1789 8/PG 2
Risk Statements
34
-
37
GHS Pictograms
Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation), category 4
Skin irritation, category 2
Eye irritation, category 2
Skin sensitisation, category 1
Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, category 3
Corrosive to metals, category 1
Skin corrosion, categories 1A,1B,1C
Serious eye damage, category 1
Safety Statements
26
-
45
Packing Group
2
UN Number
1789
MSDS Link
Download link
RTECS
MW4025000
Hazard Class
8
German water hazard class
1
Personal Protective Equipment
Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
GHS Hazard statements
H314
-
H335
GHS Precautionary statements
P261
-
P280
-
P305+P351+P338
-
P310
European Hazard Symbols
Corrosive (C)
Molecule Details
Frequently Asked Questions
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Packaging
2.5, 6×2.5 L in PVC coated
500, 6×500 mL in PVC coated
Molecular Spectra
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References
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General Information
Names and Identifiers
Registration numbers
Properties
Molecule Details
Molecular Spectra
References