Substance

ID:351924

Names and Identifiers
IUPAC Traditional name
aldehydo-D-galactose
IUPAC name
(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal
Synonyms
D-(+)-GalactoseD-(+)-半乳糖
Registration numbers
CAS Number
EC Number
MDL Number
Beilstein Number
PubChem SID
Properties
Product Information
Cation Traces
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Li: ≤5 mg/kg
Sr: ≤5 mg/kg
Al: ≤5 mg/kg
Ba: ≤5 mg/kg
Bi: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Na: ≤50 mg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
Mo: ≤5 mg/kg
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation)
C6H12O6
Impurities
insoluble matter, passes filter test
Antion Traces
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg
chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
Product Line
BioUltra
Purity
≥99.5% (sum of enantiomers, HPLC)
λ
1 M in H2O
Ignition Residue
≤0.05% (as SO4)
Loss on Drying
≤0.05% loss on drying
Physical Property
Optical Rotation
[α]20/D +80±1°, 24 hr, c = 5% in H2O
pH
5.0-7.0 (25 °C, 1 M in H2O)
Absorption Wavelength
λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.05
Melting Point
168-170 °C(lit.)
Solubility
H2O: soluble1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
Safety Information
RTECS
LW5490000
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
German water hazard class
3
MSDS Link
Molecule Details
Other Notes
Specifically inhibits agglutination of mouse spleen lymphocytes by soybean agglutinin1
Application
D-(+)-Galactose (D-Gal) is a component with glucose of the disaccharide lactose. Galactose may be used in studies on galactose metabolism as the substrate for indentificaiton, differentiation and characterization of enzymes such as galactose oxidase(s) (GO), galactose permease(s), galactose kinase(s), and galactose phosphorylase(s). D-Gal is used in the study of Maillard glycation and its consequences in vivo.
Molecular Spectra
No Data Available
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References
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