Substance

ID:183421

Names and Identifiers
IUPAC Traditional name
dexamethasone
Synonyms
德沙美松地塞米松9α-氟-16α-甲基氢化泼尼松Dexamethasone21α-乙酰氧基-9α-氟-11β,17α-二羟基-16α-甲基孕甾-1,4-二烯-3,20-二酮9-氟-11,17,21-三羟基-16-甲基(11b,16a)-孕甾-1,4-二烯-3,20-二酮
IUPAC name
(1R,2S,10S,11S,13R,14R,15S,17S)-1-fluoro-14,17-dihydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,13,15-trimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.02,7.011,15]heptadeca-3,6-dien-5-one
Registration numbers
EC Number
Beilstein Number
MDL Number
CAS Number
PubChem SID
Properties
Physical Property
Melting Point
262-264 °C(lit.)
Apperance
powder
Pharmacology Properties
Gene Information
human ... ABCB1(5243), CYP3A4(1576), IL4(3565), IL5(3567), NR3C1(2908)mouse ... Abcb1a(18671), Abcb1b(18669), Ifng(15978), Nos2(18126), Ptgs2(19225), Tnf(21926)rat ... Ar(24208), Nr3c1(24413), Tnf(24835)
Safety Information
German water hazard class
2
GHS Signal Word
Danger
Safety Statements
22-26-36/37-45
GHS Hazard statements
H315-H317-H319-H334-H335
Risk Statements
36/37/38-42/43
GHS Pictograms
GHS07
Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation), category 4
Skin irritation, category 2
Eye irritation, category 2
Skin sensitisation, category 1
Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, category 3
GHS08
Respiratory sensitization, category 1
Germ cell mutagenicity, categories 1A,1B,2
Carcinogenicity, categories 1A,1B,2
Reproductive toxicity, categories 1A,1B,2
Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, categories 1,2
Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Repeated exposure, categories 1,2
Aspiration Hazard, category 1
European Hazard Symbols
Harmful Harmful (Xn)
RTECS
TU3980000
Storage Temperature
2-8°C
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
GHS Precautionary statements
P261-P280-P305+P351+P338-P342+P311
Product Information
Purity
≥97%
Potency
4-500 ng/mL
Suitability
suitable for cell culture
Molecule Details
Frequently Asked Questions
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Application
An anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid with a range of effects on cell survival, cell signaling and gene expression. Use to study apoptosis, cell signaling pathways and gene expression.
Reconstitution
To prepare 20 μg/ml stock solution, add 1ml absolute ethanol per mg product; gently swirl to dissolve. Add 49 ml sterile medium per ml of ethanol added, while mixing, to acheive final concentration of 20 μg/ml.
Physical form
powder 2-8 °C; stock-frozen in working aliquots, avoid repeated freeze/thaw
Biochem/physiol Actions
糖皮质素抗炎剂。调控 T 细胞的存活、生长和分化。抑制一氧化氮合酶的诱导作用。
Molecular Spectra
No Data Available
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References
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