Substance

ID:181510

Leupeptin hydrochloride

Names and Identifiers
IUPAC name
N-(5-carbamimidamido-1-oxopentan-2-yl)-2-(2-acetamido-4-methylpentanamido)-4-methylpentanamide hydrochloride
IUPAC Traditional name
N-(5-carbamimidamido-1-oxopentan-2-yl)-2-(2-acetamido-4-methylpentanamido)-4-methylpentanamide hydrochloride
Synonyms
Leupeptin hydrochlorideAcetyl-Leu-Leu-Arg-al 盐酸盐亮抑酶肽 盐酸盐
Registration numbers
CAS Number
PubChem SID
MDL Number
Properties
Product Information
Purity
≥70% (HPLC)
Biological Source
microbial
Safety Information
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Storage Temperature
-20°C
German water hazard class
3
Molecule Details
Analysis Note
由于三种形式在溶液中达到平衡,亮抑酶肽可在 HPLC 上形成多个峰。通过三个主峰测定纯度。主要的杂质肽为外消旋亮抑酶肽。
Biochem/physiol Actions
Inhibitor of serine and cysteine proteases. Inhibits plasmin, trypsin, papain, calpain, and cathepsin B. Does not inhibit pepsin, cathepsins A and D, thrombin, or α-chymotrypsin. Effective concentration 10-100 μM. There have been numerous studies using leupeptin to protect against hearing loss caused by acoustic overstimulation or the ototoxic antibiotic gentamicin.1 (Loss of cochlear hair cells is believed to be mediated by calpain.)
Molecular Spectra
No Data Available
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References
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