Substance
ID:178465
Names and Identifiers
IUPAC name
(3R)-3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate
IUPAC Traditional name
L-carnitine
Synonyms
L-Carnitine inner salt左旋肉毒碱维生素 BTL-肉毒碱 内盐
Registration numbers
CAS Number
MDL Number
Beilstein Number
EC Number
Properties
Safety Information
GHS Hazard statements
H315-H319-H335
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
GHS Signal Word
Warning
Safety Statements
26-36
Storage Temperature
-20°C
German water hazard class
3
GHS Pictograms
Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation), category 4
Skin irritation, category 2
Eye irritation, category 2
Skin sensitisation, category 1
Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, category 3
Risk Statements
36/37/38
RTECS
BP2980000
European Hazard Symbols
Irritant (Xi)GHS Precautionary statements
P261-P305+P351+P338
Physical Property
Melting Point
197-212 °C(lit.)
Product Information
Purity
~98%
Molecule Details
Biochem/physiol Actions
肉毒碱是一种天然存在于大多数哺乳动物组织中的季铵。它在骨骼肌和心脏中参与能量代谢调控，浓度相对较高。它可将葡萄糖代谢由糖酵解转移至糖原储存，并促进长链脂肪酸向线粒体转运，使其在线粒体氧化产生能量。
肉毒碱是一种天然存在于大多数哺乳动物组织中的季铵。它在骨骼肌和心脏中参与能量代谢调控，浓度相对较高。它可将葡萄糖代谢由糖酵解转移至糖原储存，并促进长链脂肪酸向线粒体转运，使其在线粒体氧化产生能量。
Molecular Spectra
No Data Available
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References
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