Substance

ID:1

Pyridoxal Phosphate

Names and Identifiers
Brand Name
HiadelonBiosechsPidopidonHimitanVitazechsHairoxal
Synonyms
PLPPyridoxal 5'-phosphateVitamin B6Pyridoxal-PPyridoxal PPyridoxal-5PPyridoxal PhosphatePyridoxal 5-phosphatePyromijinCodecarboxylase
IUPAC Traditional name
pyridoxal phosphate
IUPAC name
[(4-formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methoxy]phosphonic acid
Registration numbers
CAS Number
PubChem SID
PubChem CID
Properties
Physical Property
Hydrophobicity(logP)
-1.2
Solubility
Appreciable
Molecule Details
Drug Groups
nutraceutical
Description
This is the active form of vitamin B6 serving as a coenzyme for synthesis of amino acids, neurotransmitters (serotonin, norepinephrine), sphingolipids, aminolevulinic acid. During transamination of amino acids, pyridoxal phosphate is transiently converted into pyridoxamine phosphate (pyridoxamine). [PubChem]
Indication
For nutritional supplementation and for treating dietary shortage or imbalance.
Pharmacology
The two major forms of vitamin B6 are pyridoxine and pyridoxamine. In the liver they are converted to pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) which is a cofactor in many reactions of amino acid metabolism. PLP also is necessary for the enzymatic reaction governing the release of glucose from glycogen. Pyroluria is one potential cause of vitamin B6 deficiency.
Affected Organisms
Humans and other mammals
External Links
Molecular Spectra
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References
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