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危险和安全术语的详细信息
作者: 上海致化发表时间: 2020/10/4 07:03:15

危险术语声明

R:1
干燥时易爆。
R:2
遇到震动、摩擦、火焰或者其它引燃物有爆炸危险。
R:3
遇到震动、摩擦、火焰或者其它引燃物有极端爆炸危险。
R:4
生成非常敏感的易爆炸金属化合物。
R:5
加热会引起爆炸。
R:6
接触空气或者未接触空气会爆炸。
R:7
会导致起火。
R:8
遇到易燃物会导致起火。
R:9
与易燃物混合会爆炸。
R:10
易燃。
R:11
非常易燃。
R:12
极端易燃。
R:14
遇水会猛烈反应。
R:15
遇水会释放出极端易燃的气体。
R:16
与氧化物质混合会爆炸。
R:17
在空气中能够自燃。
R:18
使用时可能生成易燃易爆的蒸汽-空气混合物。
R:19
可能生成易爆的过氧化物质。
R:20
吸入有害。
R:21
与皮肤接触有害。
R:22
吞咽有害。
R:23
吸入有毒。
R:24
与皮肤接触有毒。
R:25
吞咽有毒。
R:26
吸入极毒。
R:27
与皮肤接触极毒。
R:28
吞咽极毒。
R:29
遇水释放出有毒气体。
R:30
使用时可能转化为高度易燃物质。
R:31
与酸接触释放出有毒气体。
R:32
与酸接触释放出毒性很高的气体。
R:33
有累积作用的危险。
R:34
会导致灼伤。
R:35
会导致严重灼伤。
R:36
刺激眼睛。
R:37
刺激呼吸道。
R:38
刺激皮肤。
R:39
有非常严重的不可挽回的作用的危险。
R:40
有限证据表明其致癌作用。
R:41
有严重损伤眼睛的危险。
R:42
吸入会产生过敏反应。
R:43
皮肤接触会产生过敏反应。
R:44
密封下加热有爆炸危险。
R:45
可能致癌。
R:46
可能引起遗传基因损害。
R:48
长期接触有严重损害健康的危险。
R:49
吸入会致癌。
R:50
对水生生物极毒。
R:51
对水生生物有毒。
R:52
对水生生物有害。
R:53
对水生环境有长期的有害作用。
R:54
对植物有毒。
R:55
对动物有毒。
R:56
对土壤生物有毒。
R:57
对蜜蜂有毒。
R:58
对环境可能导致长期有害的作用。
R:59
对臭氧层有危害。
R:60
可能降低生殖能力。
R:61
可能对未出生的婴儿导致伤害。
R:62
有削弱生殖能力的危险。
R:63
可能危害未出生婴儿。
R:64
可能导致伤害脯乳期婴儿。
R:65
若吞咽可能伤害肺部器官。
R:66
反复接触可能导致皮肤干燥或皴裂。
R:67
蒸汽可能导致嗜睡和昏厥。
R:68
可能有不可挽回的作用的危险。
R:14/15
与水剧烈反应,并放出极度易燃气体
R:15/29
与水接触会释放出有毒,极度易燃的气体
R:20/21
吸入及与皮肤接触有害。
R:20/21/22
吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害。
R:20/22
吸入和不慎吞咽有害。
R:21/22
皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害。
R:23/24
吸入和皮肤接触有毒
R:23/24/25
吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有毒。
R:23/25
吸入和不慎吞咽有毒。
R:24/25
Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:26/27
Very Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin
R:26/27/28
吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽极毒。
R:26/28
吸入和不慎吞咽极毒。
R:27/28
Very Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:36/37
对眼睛和呼吸道有刺激作用。
R:36/37/38
对眼睛、呼吸道和皮肤有刺激作用。
R:36/38
对眼睛和皮肤有刺激作用。
R:37/38
对呼吸道和皮肤有刺激作用。
R:39/23
Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation
R:39/23/24
Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation in contact with skin
R:39/23/24/25
Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:39/23/25
Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed
R:39/24
Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin
R:39/24/25
Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:39/25
Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed
R:39/26
Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation
R:39/26/27
Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin
R:39/26/27/28
Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:39/26/28
Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed
R:39/27
Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin
R:39/27/28
Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:39/28
Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed
R:42/43
吸入和皮肤接触会导致过敏。
R:48/20
Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation
R:48/20/21
Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin
R:48/20/21/22
Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, and in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:48/20/22
Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed
R:48/21
Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin
R:48/21/22
Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:48/22
长期接触或不慎吞咽会严重损害健康。
R:48/23
Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation
R:48/23/24
Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin
R:48/23/24/25
Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:48/23/25
Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed
R:48/24
Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin
R:48/24/25
Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:48/25
Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed
R:50/53
对水生生物极毒,可能导致对水生环境的长期不良影响。
R:51/53
对水生生物有毒,可能导致对水生环境的长期不良影响。
R:52/53
对水生生物有害,可能导致对水生环境的长期不良影响。
R:68/20
Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation
R:68/20/21
Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin
R:68/20/21/22
Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:68/20/22
Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed
R:68/22
Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed
R:68/21
Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin
R:68/21/22
Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed
R:68/22
Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed

安全术语声明

S:1
保持封闭。
S:2
存放在儿童接触不到的地方。
S:3
存放在凉爽的地方。
S:4
存放在远离居住区的地方。
S:5
保存在...中(一种液体的名称)。
S:6
保存在...气氛下(一种惰性气体的名字)。
S:7
保持容器紧密封闭。
S:8
保持容器干燥。
S:9
保持容器在一个有良好通风放的场所。
S:12
不要将容器封死。
S:13
远离食品、饮料和动物饲料。
S:14
远离 ... (列出不相容的物质)。
S:15
远离热源。
S:16
远离火源。
S:17
远离可燃物质。
S:18
搬运及打开容器时要当心。
S:20
使用时,不得同时饮食。
S:21
使用时不得吸烟。
S:22
不要吸入粉尘。
S:23
不要吸入蒸汽。
S:24
避免接触皮肤。
S:25
避免接触眼睛。
S:26
万一接触眼睛,立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
S:27
立刻除去所有污染衣物。
S:28
接触皮肤之后,立即使用大量皂液洗涤。
S:29
不要将残余物倾入排水口。
S:30
千万不可将水加入此产品。
S:33
采取防护措施防止静电发生。
S:35
本物质残余以及它的容器必须用安全方式处置。
S:36
穿戴合适的防护服装。
S:37
使用合适的防护手套。
S:38
在通风不良的场所,佩戴合适的呼吸装置。
S:39
佩戴眼 / 面防护装置。
S:40
清理被该物质污染的地面和物体,使用(合适的清洁材料名称)。
S:41
当发生火灾和 / 或爆炸时,不要吸入烟雾。
S:42
灭火时佩戴合适的呼吸装置。
S:43
灭火时使用 ...(某种合适的灭火装置名称)。
S:45
出现意外或者感到不适,立刻到医生那里寻求帮助(最好带去产品容器标签)
S:46
万一发生不慎吞咽,立刻寻求医生的建议(展示产品容器或者标签)。
S:47
保持温度不要超过... 。
S:48
用…保持其湿润(一种物质的名称)。
S:49
只能保存在原来的容器当中。
S:50
不要与...混合。
S:51
只能在通风良好的场所使用。
S:52
不建议在大面积内部空间使用。
S:53
避免暴露——使用前先阅读专门的说明。
S:56
在专门指定的废物收集点丢弃该残余物及包装容器。
S:57
使用合适容器避免环境被污染。
S:59
回收时参考生产商和供应商提供的信息。
S:60
本物质残余物和容器必须作为危险废物处理。
S:61
避免排放到环境中。参考专门的说明 / 安全数据表。
S:62
如果不慎吞咽,不要催吐;立刻找医生诊治并出示产品容器或标签。
S:63
In case of accident by inhalation, remove casualty to fresh air and keep at rest
S:64
If swallowed, rinse mouth with water (only if the person is conscious)
S:1/2
保持密封,保存在远离儿童的地点。
S:3/7
Keep container tightly closed in a cool place
S:3/9/14
Keep in a cool well-ventilated place away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by manufacturer)
S:3/9/14/49
Keep only in the original container in a cool well-ventilated place away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by manufacturer)
S:3/9/49
Keep only in the original container in a cool well-ventilated place
S:3/14
Keep in a cool place away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by the manufacturer)
S:7/8
Keep container tightly closed and dry
S:7/9
Keep container tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place
S:7/47
Keep container tightly closed and at a temperature not exceeding ... °C (to be specified by manufacturer)
S:20/21
When using, do not eat, drink or smoke
S:24/25
防止皮肤和眼睛接触。
S:27/28
After contact with skin, take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash imediately with plenty of.... (to be specified by the manufacturer)
S:29/35
Do not empty into drains, dispose of this container and it's material in a safe way
S:29/56
Do not empty into drains, dispose of this material and its container to hazardous or special waste-collection point
S:36/37
穿戴合适的防护服和手套。
S:36/37/39
穿戴合适的防护服、手套并使用防护眼镜或者面罩。
S:36/39
Wear suitable protective clothing and eye/face protection
S:37/39
使用合适的手套和防护眼镜或者面罩。
S:47/49
Keep only in the original container at temperature not exceeding ... °C (to be specified by manufacturer)